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Methods of discontinuance of the enforcement of judgement (execution)
Rousová, Veronika ; Sedláček, Miroslav (advisor) ; Střeleček, Tomáš (referee)
Methods of discontinuance of the enforcement of judgement (execution) Abstract The present thesis deals first of all with the analysis of the individual grounds for stopping the execution under the provisions of Sec. 268 (1) (a) - (h) of the Code of Civil Procedure, with attention aimed at (h), which is most influenced by the development of case law, with a focus on executions conducted on the basis of ineligible enforcement titles, which are arbitral awards. The aim of this paper is to carefully analyse these general grounds for putting an end to the execution, as well as the new grounds for stopping the execution brought about by the amendment to the Enforcement Code, which was implemented by Act No. 286/2021 Coll. The purpose of my work, however, was also to point out the current issues in the field of execution, in particular the stopping of execution after it has already ended in recovery, as well as the stopping of execution again on priority grounds after the execution has already been stopped on non-priority grounds, which could have brought less favourable legal effects to the debtor. The first part of the thesis, in which in the first chapter I introduce the institution of the termination of execution, as well as in the second chapter the motion for termination of execution, which initiates the...
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Civil enforcement and tax enforcement (a comparison)
Černoch, David ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
The purpose of my thesis is to compare civil enforcement and tax enforcement. My thesis also investigates which proceedings is more effective. Civil enforcement is the legal proceedings regulated in Act No. 120/2001 Sb. On Executors and Execution Proceedings. Tax enforcement is regulated in different Act No. 280/2009 Sb. Tax Code. Both legal institutions are designated to enforce legal decision with order to pay the money. There are different subjects applies the law in these legal proceedings. The aim of the civil enforcement is enforce a debt for human beings or artificial person, but tax enforcement is used for enforce receivable of state to state budget or to different public budget. I describe this differences in my thesis. The thesis is composed of eight chapters, each of them contains analysis of important parts these legal adjustments. Chapter one is introductory and shows goal and purpose of the thesis. This chapter also explains terms which are used in the thesis. Chapter two focuses on history of civil enforcement and tax enforcement. Chapter three characterizes subjects in the proceedings and is subdivided into four parts. Chapter four is subdivided into four parts too. This chapter explicates the role of court in enforcement proceedings. Civil courts has different significance for civil...
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Invalidity of Arbitration Clauses - Development of Case Law and Practikal Implications
Číhal, Jan ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis mostly analyses case law, concerning invalidity of arbitration clauses. The thesis analyses how the courts have been dealing with key arbitration issues which arose in recent years. The diploma thesis defines common reasons for arbitration clauses' invalidity and points out the current case law's conclusions. The thesis also stresses the implications of arbitration clause's invalidity on enforcement and insolvency proceedings and points out problematical aspects of the current case law.
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Invalidity of Arbitration Clauses - Development of Case Law and Practikal Implications
Číhal, Jan ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis mostly analyses case law, concerning invalidity of arbitration clauses. The thesis analyses how the courts have been dealing with key arbitration issues which arose in recent years. The diploma thesis defines common reasons for arbitration clauses' invalidity and points out the current case law's conclusions. The thesis also stresses the implications of arbitration clause's invalidity on enforcement and insolvency proceedings and points out problematical aspects of the current case law.
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Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings
Jelínek, Lukáš ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
The purpose of the thesis Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings is to provide a comprehensive view of the legal regulation on the topic of reimbursement of costs in trial and enforcement proceedings and subsequently to critically evaluate this regulation and to try to find a way to more appropriate solutions. The thesis consists of an introduction, two parts dealing separately with the reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and the reimbursement of costs in the enforcement proceedings and a conclusion. The introduction specifies the topic of the thesis and its purpose. The first part of the thesis, which covers the reimbursement of costs in the trial proceedings, is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter generally defines the concept of costs. The second chapter then describes the specific types of costs that may be incurred in trial proceedings. The third chapter discusses the aspect of efficiency of costs, which is a very important factor in the decision to pay the costs. The subject of the fourth chapter is the specification of the obligation to pay the costs. The fifth chapter describes in detail the reimbursement of costs of the contentious trial proceedings, both in terms of legislation and in terms of general principles that are relevant to the...
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Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings
Kubíček, Tomáš ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings Abstract Thesis Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings describes and evaluates selected concepts concerning the reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings. The primary goal is to describe essence of reimbursement of costs and to answer this common question: "Who shall pay it in the end?" Thesis is dived into three parts. The thesis starts with introduction where author sets goals of the thesis and methods of scientific work to compile and process assigned subject. Furthermore there is briefly defined distinction between reimbursement of costs and payment of costs. The part is concluded with description of the goals of costs in proceedings and types of systems of reimbursement of costs. The first part of the thesis is concerned with reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings. The first chapter starts with reimbursement of costs in trial and adversarial proceedings. This chapter is the most extensive. It consists of description of reimbursement of costs and types of costs. There is also dedicated part to decisions and remedies concerning the reimbursement of costs. The second chapter is concerned with reimbursement of costs in trial and non-adversarial proceedings. This...
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Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings
Kubíček, Tomáš ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings Abstract Thesis reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings describes and evaluates selected concepts concerning the reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings. The primary goal is to describe essence of reimbursement of costs and to answer this common question: "Who shall pay it in the end?". Thesis is dived into four parts. The thesis starts with introduction where author sets goals of the thesis and methods of scientific work to compile and process assigned subject. In the first part author briefly defines terms trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings in order to clarify subject of the thesis. Furthermore there is briefly defined distinction between reimbursement of costs and payment of costs. The second part of the thesis is concerned with reimbursement of costs in trial and adversarial proceedings. This part is the most extenstive and most evaluated. It consists of description of reimbursement of costs and types of costs. There is also dedicated part to decisions and remedies concerning the reimbursement of costs. Third part is concerned with reimbursement of costs in trial and non-adversarial proceedings. Third part is divided into three chapters according to the...
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Enforcement proceedings - selected issues
Radnotyová, Nikol ; Moravec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kostelanský, Ludvík (referee)
The subject of this bachelor thesis are the two latest amendments to the Code of Enforcement Procedure adopted in the year 2015, their impacts on the legal practice and analysis of the legislation preceding and succeeding the adoption of the amendments. The main goal of this work is to examine whether the above-mentioned amendments helped to streamline recovering of debts, to increase the legal protection of debtors and their spouses and whether the amendments have led to increased creditor protection compared to the previous legislation. The work is divided into two parts, each of them is concerned with one of the Code of Enforcement Procedure amendment respectively Code of Civil Procedure amendments.
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Development of the household indebtedness in the Czech Republic
Nováková, Kamila ; Blahová, Naďa (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with the development of the household indebtedness in the Czech Republic between 2007 and 2016. The aim of the work is to describe indebtedness and its causes, types of loans and types of institutions providing loans. Furthermore, this thesis is focused on changes that were introduced by the new Consumer Credit Act. The thesis also focuses on the situation in the area of enforcement proceedings and on the changes that can be brought by the amendment to the Insolvency Act. The thesis describes the methodology and results of household stress tests performed by the Czech National Bank. Practical part of the thesis includes description of the development of the household indebtedness and its dependence on the inflation rate, the unemployment rate and the average gross wage. Furthermore, the work describes the situation in the area of enforcement proceedings in individual regions. The conclusion includes the evaluation of the work.
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Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings
Šedivá, Lucie ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
This diploma thesis Reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and enforcement proceedings describes the main aspects related to reimbursement of costs in the two kinds of civil procedure. Reimbursement of costs is seen as a secondary topic, but can cause serious property issues to the parties. The purpose of this thesis is to provide a comprehensive look at the issue of reimbursement of costs in trial and enforcement proceedings. The thesis is composed of an introduction, two main sections which are dealing with reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and reimbursement of costs in the enforcement proceedings and conclusion. In the introduction I'm dealing with the reasons why I've chosen this topic. The actual text of the thesis is divided into two main parts - reimbursement of costs in trial proceedings and reimbursement of costs in the enforcement proceedings. The first part deals with selected kinds of costs, with an emphasis on case law, and also deals with the issues connected with the abolition of regulation No. 484/2000 Coll. Within subchapters 1.2 and 1.3 I analyze reimbursement of costs in the contentious and non-contentious proceedings, individual principles governing the reimbursement of costs and institutes related to reimbursement, specifically pre- action appeal and the...
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